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St. John’s
Building History
In
1900, St John’s Parish of Newtonville was incorporated, and began
taking steps toward the construction of a church building, having held
services at Temple Hall in the Masonic Building of Newtonville since
1897. Land at the corner of Otis and Lowell Streets was purchased, and
English architect Henry Vaughn was chosen to design the building.
Vaughn
had come to America in 1881, and became one of this country’s foremost
Gothic Revival architects, in the manner of mentor, the influential
George Bodley. Among Vaughn’s more prominent accomplishments are St
John’s Chapel, Groton School; three chapels at the Cathedral Church of
St John the Divine, New York; and the National Cathedral, Washington
D.C.
The
building incorporates many of Vaughn’s ideals for the village church: a
simple rectangular outline; stone exterior; slate roof; wood trussed
barrel vaulted interior; richly carved decorative woodwork; and
colorful stained glass. Two of St John’s windows are from the Tiffany
Studio, and the remaining 27 were designed by Orin Skinner of the
prestigious Connick Studio.
On
June 25, 1902, the cornerstone of the new church was laid with much
ceremony, and in June 2002 we marked our 100th year with much
celebration. We hold this place of worship in trust for
future generations.
St. John’s
Stained Glass Windows
The
beautiful stained glass windows in St. John’s include two Tiffany
windows. The St. John’s
window over the Altar was placed in the church in 1902. It is a
fine
example of Tiffany’s use of multiple layers of stained glass to achieve
depth and an accentuation of the foreground distinction. The
other
Tiffany window is to the right of the altar window. It is The
Annunciation of the Birth to the Shepherds. It was installed in
1902
when the Church was built.
The
other windows were designed by the then Rector, Wilbur Kingwill, and
Orin Skinner of the Connick Studio. They are arranged to tell the
story of Jesus.
A
booklet with more detail of the history of St. John’s stained glass
windows is available for a small donation.
St. John’s Organ
The organ
serves an important function in a church: it is the focus
of the music of the liturgy as well as part of the church’s
décor. In
1904, not long after St. John’s formally opened, the first, temporary
organ was replaced by an organ built specifically for the church by the
firm of Hook & Hasting. The organ was a two-manual and pedal
organ
of nine ranks, or rows of pipes, and seventeen registers.
In
1973, the Vestry of St. John’s discussed the need to replace this aging
instrument with a new, smaller organ, having electrical action and
better suited to the chancel space . Following considerable
research
on the part of the Vestry and Rector, a new custom-crafted pipe organ
was bought and installed, built by the Wicks Organ Company
of Illinois. This organ has six extended voices (a “Classic
6”) and a
total of 414 pipes.
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